What Types of Catalysts are Used in Cleanup Processes?
Various types of catalysts are employed in cleanup processes, including:
1. Heterogeneous Catalysts: These catalysts exist in a different phase than the reactants. They are often used in gas-phase reactions, such as those in catalytic converters. 2. Homogeneous Catalysts: These catalysts are in the same phase as the reactants and are commonly used in liquid-phase reactions, such as in certain water treatment processes. 3. Biocatalysts: Enzymes and other biological molecules can act as catalysts to degrade pollutants. These are especially useful in bioremediation efforts.