What Types of Advanced Facilities Are Commonly Used?
Several types of advanced facilities are commonly utilized in catalysis research. These include:
Synchrotron Radiation Sources: These are used for X-ray absorption and diffraction studies to understand the electronic and structural properties of catalysts. High-Resolution Electron Microscopes: Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) provide detailed images of catalyst morphology. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR): NMR spectroscopy helps in understanding the local chemical environment and dynamics of catalysts. Supercomputing Facilities: These are used for computational modeling and simulations to predict catalyst behavior and optimize reaction conditions. High-Pressure and High-Temperature Reactors: These enable the study of catalytic reactions under industrial conditions.