Interactions between different gas components can significantly impact the overall catalytic process. These interactions can be classified into several types:
Competitive Adsorption: Different gases may compete for the same active sites on the catalyst surface, affecting the availability of these sites for the primary reaction. Synergistic Effects: Some gas components may enhance the activity of the catalyst by modifying the surface properties or by participating in beneficial side reactions. Inhibitory Effects: Certain gases can adsorb strongly onto the catalyst surface, blocking active sites and reducing the overall catalytic activity.