What Role do Enzymes Play in Sustainable Catalysis?
Enzymes, as biological catalysts, play a significant role in sustainable catalysis. They are highly specific, work under mild conditions, and can be produced from renewable resources. Enzymes are used in various industries, including pharmaceuticals, food, and biofuels, to facilitate environmentally benign processes. For instance, in the pharmaceutical industry, enzyme-catalyzed reactions often result in fewer by-products and lower energy requirements compared to traditional chemical methods.
