Several methods are employed for screening catalysts, including:
1. High-Throughput Screening (HTS): This method involves testing a large number of catalysts simultaneously using automated systems. HTS can quickly generate data on catalyst performance, allowing for rapid identification of promising candidates. 2. Computational Screening: This involves using computational chemistry and machine learning algorithms to predict the activity and stability of catalysts. Computational methods can significantly reduce the time and cost associated with experimental screening. 3. Microreactor Systems: These are small-scale reactors that allow for the testing of multiple catalysts under controlled conditions. Microreactors are particularly useful for screening in gas-phase reactions.