What Challenges Remain in Using Catalysis to Lower the Ecological Footprint?
Despite the advantages, several challenges need to be addressed:
Cost of Catalysts: The use of precious metals and other rare materials in catalysts can be expensive. Catalyst Deactivation: Over time, catalysts may lose their activity due to poisoning, fouling, or sintering. Scalability: Some catalytic processes that work well in the lab may be difficult to scale up to industrial levels. Recycling and Disposal: The lifecycle management of catalysts, including recycling and disposal, poses environmental concerns.
