What Challenges are Faced During Industrial Trials?
Several challenges can arise during industrial trials:
- Reactor Design: The design of the reactor can significantly influence the performance of the catalyst. Ensuring optimal mixing, temperature control, and pressure conditions is essential. - Deactivation and Regeneration: Catalysts can become deactivated over time due to poisoning, fouling, or sintering. Developing effective regeneration strategies is crucial. - Economic Viability: Ensuring that the catalytic process is cost-effective in terms of raw materials, energy consumption, and product yield. - Environmental and Safety Regulations: Compliance with environmental and safety standards is mandatory, which can sometimes limit the choice of catalysts or process conditions.