What are Transition Metals and Why Are They Important in Catalysis?
Transition metals are elements found in the d-block of the periodic table. These metals, such as platinum, palladium, and nickel, are crucial in catalysis due to their ability to facilitate a wide range of chemical reactions. Their unique properties, such as variable oxidation states, ability to form complexes, and significant surface areas, make them indispensable in industrial and environmental applications.