Several key threats can compromise security in catalysis, including:
1. Cybersecurity Threats: Unauthorized access to digital data and process control systems can lead to manipulation or theft of valuable information. 2. Physical Security Risks: Unauthorized personnel accessing laboratories or production facilities can lead to sabotage or theft of catalytic materials. 3. Intellectual Property Theft: Competitors or malicious entities might attempt to steal trade secrets related to catalyst formulations and processes. 4. Internal Threats: Disgruntled employees or insiders may leak or misuse sensitive information.