What are the Current Trends in Catalysis Research?
Catalysis research is a dynamic field, with several emerging trends and areas of focus:
Nanocatalysis: Utilizing nanoparticles to enhance catalytic activity and selectivity due to their high surface area-to-volume ratio. Biocatalysis: Employing natural catalysts, such as enzymes, for environmentally friendly and highly specific reactions. Photocatalysis: Using light to drive catalytic reactions, with applications in solar energy conversion and environmental remediation. Electrocatalysis: Catalyzing reactions in electrochemical cells, crucial for energy storage and conversion technologies like fuel cells and batteries. Computational catalysis: Leveraging computational chemistry and machine learning to design and optimize catalysts.