pollutant reduction

What are the Challenges in Using Catalysts for Pollutant Reduction?

Despite their benefits, there are several challenges associated with using catalysts for pollution control:
Deactivation: Catalysts can lose their activity over time due to poisoning, fouling, or sintering, necessitating frequent replacement or regeneration.
Cost: High-performance catalysts, particularly those containing precious metals like platinum and palladium, can be expensive.
Selectivity: Achieving high selectivity for the desired reaction while minimizing side reactions can be difficult.
Scalability: Scaling up catalytic processes from the laboratory to industrial scale can present significant technical and economic challenges.

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