Despite advances in research, several challenges remain in reducing perplexity in catalysis:
- Complex Systems: Many catalytic systems are inherently complex, involving multiple steps and intermediates. - Scale-Up Issues: Translating laboratory findings to industrial-scale applications can be difficult. - Dynamic Behavior: Catalysts can undergo changes during reactions, making it hard to study their behavior in real-time. - Selectivity and Stability: Achieving high selectivity and stability under varying conditions is often challenging.