What are the Challenges in Implementing These Technologies?
Despite their potential, several challenges must be addressed to fully implement these emerging technologies. For nanocatalysts, issues related to stability, scalability, and environmental impact need to be resolved. In the case of photocatalysis, the development of materials that efficiently absorb visible light and have long-term stability is crucial. For electrocatalysis, the high cost and scarcity of certain catalytic materials, such as platinum, are significant barriers. Biocatalysis faces challenges in terms of enzyme stability and the need for co-factors.
