What are the Challenges in Electrochemical Reduction?
Several challenges need to be addressed for the efficient application of electrochemical reduction:
- Catalyst Stability: Electrocatalysts can degrade over time, losing their effectiveness. - Selectivity: Achieving high selectivity for desired products while minimizing side reactions is crucial. - Energy Efficiency: The process should consume minimal electrical energy for maximum efficiency. - Cost: High-performing catalysts like platinum are expensive, necessitating the development of cheaper alternatives.