What Are the Challenges in Developing Smart Filters?
Despite their benefits, there are several challenges in developing effective smart filters:
Cost: High-performance catalysts, especially precious metals, can be expensive. Scalability: Manufacturing smart filters at a large scale while maintaining their catalytic efficiency can be difficult. Deactivation: Over time, catalysts can become deactivated due to fouling, poisoning, or thermal degradation. Regeneration: Developing methods to regenerate or replace spent catalysts is essential for long-term use.