What are the Challenges in Catalytic Conversion of Cellulose?
The primary challenges in converting cellulose catalytically include:
Recalcitrance: The robust crystalline structure of cellulose makes it resistant to chemical and enzymatic breakdown. Selectivity: Achieving high selectivity for desired products while minimizing by-products is difficult. Catalyst Deactivation: Catalysts can become deactivated due to fouling or leaching under reaction conditions, necessitating their regeneration or replacement.
