What are the Challenges in Catalysis for Energy Production?
Despite the benefits, there are several challenges in the application of catalysis in energy production. One major issue is catalyst deactivation, where catalysts lose their activity over time due to fouling, poisoning, or sintering. Another challenge is the cost of catalysts, especially those that use rare or expensive materials like platinum. Research is ongoing to develop more durable and cost-effective catalysts, as well as to find alternatives to precious metal catalysts.
