What Are the Challenges in Achieving Sustainable Catalysis?
Despite the progress, several challenges remain in achieving truly sustainable catalysis:
1. Scalability: Many sustainable catalytic processes are developed at the laboratory scale, and scaling them up to industrial levels can be challenging. 2. Economic Viability: Sustainable catalytic processes must be cost-competitive with traditional methods to be widely adopted. 3. Material Availability: Some sustainable catalysts require rare or expensive materials, which can limit their practical application.