concentration gradient

What are the Challenges Associated with Concentration Gradients in Catalysis?

Managing concentration gradients presents several challenges:
Diffusion Limitations: In some cases, especially in porous catalysts, the rate of diffusion can limit the overall reaction rate.
Heat Management: Exothermic reactions can lead to hot spots, affecting the concentration gradient and reaction rate.
Product Inhibition: Accumulation of products at the catalyst surface can hinder the reaction by reducing the concentration gradient.

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