What Are the Challenges and Future Directions in Catalysis for the Energy Sector?
Despite its benefits, catalysis in the energy sector faces challenges such as the need for more durable and cost-effective catalysts. Research is ongoing to develop nanocatalysts and biocatalysts that offer higher efficiency and selectivity. The future direction includes integrating artificial intelligence and machine learning to design and optimize catalysts, paving the way for more sustainable and efficient energy solutions.