What Are the Applications of Palladium Shell Catalysts?
Palladium shell catalysts find applications in a wide range of industrial and environmental processes:
Hydrogenation Reactions: Used in the hydrogenation of alkenes, alkynes, and aromatic compounds. Carbon-Carbon Coupling Reactions: Essential for forming carbon-carbon bonds in organic synthesis, such as in the Suzuki-Miyaura and Heck reactions. Environmental Catalysis: Employed in the catalytic converters of automobiles to reduce harmful emissions. Fuel Cells: Used as electrocatalysts in fuel cells for clean energy production. Fine Chemical Synthesis: Applied in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.