What are the Applications of Iron Sulfur Compounds in Catalysis?
Iron sulfur compounds are used in a variety of catalytic processes: - Hydrogenation Reactions: These compounds can catalyze the addition of hydrogen to unsaturated organic molecules. - Oxidation Reactions: They facilitate the oxidation of substrates, which is crucial in both industrial and environmental chemistry. - Biological Catalysis: Iron sulfur clusters are active sites in enzymes like nitrogenase and hydrogenase, essential for nitrogen fixation and hydrogen metabolism, respectively. - Electrocatalysis: Fe-S compounds are employed in fuel cells and batteries to enhance electron transfer efficiency.
