What are the applications of Dicer in biotechnology and medicine?
Dicer and the RNAi pathway have significant potential in biotechnology and medicine. RNAi-based therapies can be designed to silence disease-causing genes, offering treatment options for genetic disorders, cancers, and viral infections. Understanding Dicer's catalytic mechanism enables the development of small molecules or RNA-based drugs that can modulate its activity, providing new avenues for therapeutic interventions.