High Specificity: They can be designed to selectively catalyze specific reactions, reducing side products and increasing yield. Tunability: Their properties can be modified through changes in their structure, allowing for optimization of reaction conditions. Mild Reaction Conditions: They often operate under milder conditions compared to traditional catalysts, which can be more energy-efficient and environmentally friendly. Regio- and Stereoselectivity: They can control the orientation and configuration of the products, which is crucial in pharmaceuticals and fine chemicals.
