What are Some Key Applications of Carbon-Based Materials in Catalysis?
Carbon-based materials find applications in various catalytic processes, including:
1. Hydrogen Evolution Reaction (HER): Graphene and carbon nanotubes are used in electrocatalysts for HER due to their excellent conductivity and surface properties. 2. Oxygen Reduction Reaction (ORR): Nitrogen-doped carbon materials are widely used in fuel cells for ORR, offering a cost-effective alternative to platinum-based catalysts. 3. Environmental Catalysis: Activated carbon is used in the removal of pollutants through catalytic oxidation and reduction processes. 4. Chemical Synthesis: Carbon materials support metal catalysts in organic reactions, such as hydrogenation and oxidation.
