Ceramic catalysts find applications in various industrial processes, including:
1. Automotive Catalysts: Ceramics are used in catalytic converters to reduce harmful emissions from vehicles. 2. Chemical Synthesis: They are used in processes such as hydrogenation, oxidation, and reforming. 3. Environmental Remediation: Ceramic catalysts are employed in the removal of pollutants from air and water. 4. Energy Production: They play a role in fuel cells and other energy conversion technologies.
