What Are Key Factors Affecting Catalytic Efficiency?
Several factors can influence the efficiency of a catalytic process:
1. Temperature: The reaction rate generally increases with temperature, but excessive heat can deactivate the catalyst. 2. Pressure: Higher pressures can favor reactions involving gases, enhancing catalytic efficiency. 3. Concentration of Reactants: Higher reactant concentrations can increase the reaction rate up to a certain point. 4. Catalyst Surface Area: Larger surface areas provide more active sites for the reaction, improving efficiency. 5. Catalyst Composition: The material and structure of the catalyst can greatly affect its activity and selectivity.