1. Data Theft: Insiders may steal sensitive information related to [catalyst](#) compositions, experimental results, or proprietary software used in modeling catalytic processes. 2. Sabotage: Disgruntled employees might deliberately damage [catalytic systems](#) or manipulate experimental results, leading to erroneous conclusions. 3. Espionage: Insiders may covertly share confidential information with external competitors, undermining the research efforts of their own organization.