Thermocatalysis finds applications in numerous sectors:
1. Petrochemical Industry: Catalytic cracking converts large hydrocarbon molecules into gasoline and other valuable products. 2. Chemical Synthesis: Production of ammonia via the _Haber-Bosch process_ relies on iron-based catalysts at high temperatures. 3. Environmental Catalysis: Catalytic converters in automobiles reduce harmful emissions by converting pollutants like NOx, CO, and hydrocarbons into less harmful substances. 4. Renewable Energy: Thermocatalysis is used in biofuel production and hydrogen generation.