What advancements have been made in hydrogen production?
Hydrogen production has seen significant advancements with the development of novel electrocatalysts for water splitting. Researchers are focusing on non-precious metal catalysts to replace expensive platinum-based ones. Recent breakthroughs include the use of transition metal carbides and phosphides, which show high activity and stability. Additionally, the integration of photoelectrochemical cells has improved the overall efficiency of hydrogen production by utilizing solar energy.
