In Which Reactions are Polyoxometalates Commonly Used?
Polyoxometalates are used in a wide range of catalytic reactions, including oxidation reactions, hydrolysis, and organic transformations. For example, they are employed in the oxidation of alcohols to aldehydes and ketones, the oxidative desulfurization of fuels, and the hydrolysis of esters and amides. Their ability to activate oxygen and hydrogen peroxide makes them particularly valuable in green chemistry applications.