To enhance the durability of catalysts, researchers focus on several strategies:
- Material Selection: Choosing robust materials that can withstand harsh operating conditions. - Surface Modification: Coating or doping the catalyst with protective layers to prevent deactivation. - Optimized Operating Conditions: Operating at conditions that minimize thermal, mechanical, and chemical stress on the catalyst. - Regeneration Techniques: Developing methods to regenerate and restore the activity of deactivated catalysts.
