Several strategies can be employed to mitigate adhesion issues:
1. Surface Treatment: Modifying the surface of the substrate through techniques such as plasma treatment or chemical etching can enhance adhesion. 2. Adhesion Promoters: Applying a thin layer of an adhesion promoter can improve the bond between the catalyst and substrate. 3. Composite Materials: Using composite materials that combine properties of different substances can help in achieving better adhesion. 4. Optimized Deposition Techniques: Techniques like chemical vapor deposition (CVD) and physical vapor deposition (PVD) can be optimized to improve the quality of the catalyst layer.
