How is Biocatalysis Integrated into Industrial Processes?
The integration of biocatalysis into industrial processes involves several steps: 1. Enzyme Selection: Choosing the right enzyme for the specific reaction. 2. Optimization: Adjusting reaction conditions (pH, temperature, etc.) to maximize enzyme activity. 3. Immobilization: Often, enzymes are immobilized on solid supports to enhance stability and facilitate recovery. 4. Scale-up: Transitioning from laboratory-scale to industrial-scale production while maintaining efficiency and cost-effectiveness.