How Does the Square Planar Geometry Influence Catalytic Activity?
The square planar geometry influences catalytic activity through several factors: - Ligand Accessibility: The planar arrangement allows for easy coordination and dissociation of ligands, facilitating dynamic catalytic cycles. - Electronic Structure: The d8 electron configuration in square planar complexes can stabilize various oxidation states, making them versatile catalysts. - Steric Effects: The spatial arrangement minimizes steric hindrance, allowing larger substrates to approach the catalytic center.