NMR spectroscopy is often used alongside other techniques to provide a comprehensive understanding of catalytic systems. For example:
- X-ray Diffraction (XRD): Provides complementary structural information, especially about crystalline materials. - Infrared Spectroscopy (IR): Offers insights into vibrational modes of molecules, which can be correlated with NMR data. - Mass Spectrometry (MS): Helps identify reaction products and intermediates, supporting NMR findings.