How Does Inefficient Mass Transfer Affect Catalytic Reactions?
Inefficient mass transfer can lead to several negative outcomes in catalytic reactions:
Reduced Reaction Rates: When reactants cannot reach the catalyst's active sites efficiently, the overall reaction rate decreases. Lower Product Yields: Inefficient mass transfer can limit the amount of product formed, reducing the overall yield of the reaction. Hot Spots: In exothermic reactions, poor mass transfer can cause localized overheating, leading to catalyst deactivation or undesirable side reactions.