How Does Crystalline Structure Affect Catalytic Activity?
The crystalline structure affects catalytic activity in several ways:
1. Active Site Density: The specific arrangement of atoms can create more or fewer active sites where reactants can adsorb and react. 2. Surface Area: Some crystalline structures have higher surface areas, which provides more space for reactions to occur. 3. Electronic Properties: The electronic configuration of atoms within the crystal lattice can affect the energy levels of active sites, thereby influencing the rate of electron transfer during catalytic processes.
