How Does Catalytic Reforming Improve Fuel Quality?
Catalytic reforming increases the octane rating of gasoline by converting low-octane straight-chain hydrocarbons into high-octane branched-chain hydrocarbons and aromatic compounds. Platinum-based catalysts are employed in this process, which occurs at high temperatures and moderate pressures. The reforming reactions also produce hydrogen, which can be used in other refining processes like hydrotreating.