How Do Smart Polymers Enhance Catalytic Reactions?
Smart polymers can modulate the local environment of a catalytic site, thereby enhancing the reaction in several ways:
Temperature Sensitivity: Polymers that respond to temperature changes can undergo phase transitions that affect the accessibility and activity of the catalytic sites. pH Sensitivity: Polymers that respond to changes in pH can alter their swelling behavior, which can in turn modulate the local concentration of reactants near the catalytic sites. Light Sensitivity: Photoreactive polymers can switch their properties upon light irradiation, allowing for remote and temporal control over the catalytic process.
