How do Oxides and Hydroxides Enhance Catalytic Reactions?
Oxides and hydroxides enhance catalytic reactions through several mechanisms: 1. Activation of Reactants: They can activate reactants by providing active sites where molecules can adsorb and react. 2. Stabilization of Transition States: These materials can stabilize transition states, lowering the activation energy needed for reactions. 3. Facilitating Electron Transfer: Oxides and hydroxides can facilitate electron transfer between reactants, which is crucial in redox reactions.
