How Do Microfluidic Systems Enhance Catalytic Reactions?
The enhanced performance of catalytic reactions in microfluidic systems can be attributed to several factors:
Efficient Mixing: The small dimensions and laminar flow in microfluidic channels enable rapid and homogeneous mixing of reactants. Fast Heat and Mass Transfer: The high surface-to-volume ratio facilitates quick heat and mass transfer, reducing temperature gradients and improving reaction kinetics. Controlled Reaction Conditions: Microfluidic systems allow for precise control over reaction parameters, enabling optimization of reaction conditions. Scalability and Integration: Multiple microfluidic channels can be integrated onto a single chip, allowing for parallel processing and high-throughput screening of catalytic reactions.