Increasing Reaction Rates: Catalysts accelerate chemical reactions, which means that reactions can be completed faster and with less water. Enhancing Selectivity: By improving the selectivity towards desired products, catalysts minimize the formation of by-products that may require additional water for separation and purification. Lowering Energy Consumption: Catalysts often allow reactions to occur at lower temperatures and pressures, reducing the need for water-intensive cooling and heating systems.
