How did Paul Sabatier revolutionize organic chemistry?
Paul Sabatier revolutionized organic chemistry through his discovery of the hydrogenation process using metal catalysts. This method, known as the Sabatier reaction, involves the addition of hydrogen to organic compounds, significantly impacting the fields of petrochemicals and pharmaceuticals. Sabatier's work paved the way for the development of various industrial processes, including the production of margarine and synthetic fuels.