Catalysts can be engineered to have specific surface areas and porosities through various synthetic techniques:
- Template Methods: These involve using a template that can be removed after synthesis to create pores of specific sizes. - Sol-Gel Processes: These can produce materials with high surface areas and controlled porosity. - Hydrothermal Synthesis: This method can create materials with unique pore structures and high surface areas. - Impregnation Techniques: These can be used to introduce active sites into porous supports.
