Several strategies can be employed to reduce the costs associated with catalysis:
Material Substitution: Developing catalysts using less expensive, abundant materials. Efficiency Improvement: Enhancing the activity and selectivity of catalysts to maximize their effectiveness. Process Optimization: Refining industrial processes to reduce energy and resource consumption. Recycling and Reuse: Implementing effective recycling and regeneration methods for catalysts. Nanotechnology: Utilizing nanomaterials to create more efficient and cost-effective catalysts.