Several strategies are employed to enhance the recyclability of catalysts:
Immobilization: Immobilizing catalysts on solid supports such as silica or alumina can facilitate easier separation and reuse. Magnetic Catalysts: Incorporating magnetic materials allows for straightforward separation using magnetic fields. Encapsulation: Encapsulating catalysts in porous materials like zeolites or MOFs can protect them from deactivation and simplify recovery. Self-Healing Catalysts: Developing catalysts with self-healing properties can help restore activity after deactivation.
