Researchers are actively working to overcome these challenges through various strategies:
1. Creating Hierarchical Structures: By introducing mesopores into the zeolite structure, researchers are improving the diffusion of larger molecules. 2. Functionalization: Modifying the surface of zeolites with metal nanoparticles or other functional groups can enhance their catalytic activity and reduce deactivation. 3. Sustainable Synthesis Methods: Developing cost-effective and environmentally friendly synthesis methods is making advanced zeolite catalysts more accessible.