The synthesis of nanocomposites involves various methods, each with its own advantages and challenges:
Sol-Gel Method: A chemical process that produces solid materials from small molecules, allowing for fine control over the composition and structure of nanocomposites. Co-precipitation: A technique where multiple components are precipitated from a solution, forming a composite material. Hydrothermal Synthesis: Involves crystallizing substances from high-temperature aqueous solutions at high vapor pressures. Electrochemical Deposition: A process where electric current is used to reduce metal ions into a metallic form on a substrate.