Why is Enzymatic Catalysis Important in Diagnostics?
Enzymatic catalysis is critical in diagnostics because enzymes are highly specific and efficient. They can catalyze reactions at physiological conditions, making them ideal for use in point-of-care testing devices. Enzymes like glucose oxidase and lactate oxidase are commonly used in biosensors to measure glucose and lactate levels in blood, providing rapid and accurate results. This specificity and efficiency are vital for early detection and management of diseases.